Seeds are also used in impetigo and psoriasis, and as an emmenagogue. Dr. M. Pandapotan Nst, MPS., Apt. Crotalaria juncea, popularly known as Sunn hemp, brown hemp, Indian hemp or Madras hemp is a tropical Asian plant of the legume family (Fabaceae). Some plant constituents reversed hepatic fibrosis via enhancement of the expression of matrix metalloproteinase and removal of collagen deposits, with attenuation of hepatic stellate cells activation. Family Papilionaceae; Fabaceae. . Growing Crotalaria juncea, a multi-purpose fiber legume, for paper pulp. They were possessed wide range of pharmacological and biochemical effects, such as inhibition of aldose reductase, cycloxygenase, Ca+2-ATPase, xanthine oxidase, phosphodiesterase, lipoxygenase in addition to their antioxidant, antidiabetic, neuroprotective antimicrobial anti-inflammatory, immunomodullatory, gastroprotective, regulatory role on hormones synthesis and releasing…. With the nature-based Contentsubstances uses crotalaria juncea l CBD oil proven Effectmechanisms. Int J of Pharmacology & Toxicology 2015; 5(3): 163, nervous effects (part 1). The fibre is stronger when wet; it is fairly resistant to mildew, moisture and … Does anybody know what are the medicinal uses or any other ethnobotanical uses of Crotalaria juncea? The pea-shaped flowers are yellow in colour. Roasted seeds are eaten in Vietnam and Africa. Occasionally, Crotalaria retusa is grown as an ornamental, and is used as a dye plant in East Africa (PROTA4U, 2013). Crotalaria juncea a été cultivé comme plante à fibres en Inde depuis 600 avant J.-C. et est une des premières plantes à fibres signalées dans l’histoire. Int Res J Phar. English Sun Hemp. It is particularly beneficial because of its resistance to root-knot nematodes and is also a soil improving crop via nitrogen fixation. We delivers 500+ medicinal plants with pots, seeds & … Polyphenolic compounds, were classified as flavones, flavanones, catechins and anthocyanins. Although reported to be poisonous to livestock, seeds are fed to horses in the Soviet Union and to pigs in Rhodesia. This capacity, added to its great utility, makes this species a crop with great potential for pest management through behavioral manipulation strategies such as push-pull. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide It experiences hot dry conditions in the growing season and can experience frost and snow in part of its range. Leaves are used to treat fever, scabies, lung diseases and impetigo. The increased, in diestrus and proestrus phases in the treated groups during experi, (p<0.01) and 57.14 ± 2.74% (p<0.01), respectively, were exhibited b, NO production in the isolated rat peritoneal macrophages, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, CJSPE was found less than that of ciprofloxacin (5 µg/disc) used as standard, significantly inhibited (P<0.001) the castor oil induced charcoal meal transit. Introduction Since ancient times, plants have been used by communities to treat the diseases, the pharmacological investigations revealed that plant produced a wide range of secondary metabolites, which were used as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, flavours, fragrances, colours, biopesticides and food additives [1-30]. The pharmacological investigation revealed that Cotoneaster racemiflora possessed antioxidant, cytotoxic, radioprotective, mutagenic, antimutagenic, antibacterial and enzyme inhibitory activities. Yamada, T. (2001). Crotalaria juncea L. Accepted Name Bengal Hemp Plantae > Tracheophyta > Equisetopsida C. Agardh > Fabales > Fabaceae > Crotalaria > Crotalaria juncea L. Die Crotalaria-Arten wachsen als ein-, zweijährige oder ausdauernde krautige Pflanzen oder Sträucher und erreichen je nach Art Wuchshöhen von 0,3 bis 3 Meter. Aswita Hafni Lubis, M.Si., Apt. Convenient Ordering. The phytochemical constituents of various parts of these plants were investigated using standard methods of phytochemical screening. Rotar, P.P. Int J of Pharmacology & Toxicology 20, protective effects (part 1). In 38 out of 53 patients (71.698%), all psoriatic lesions were cleared. Liver cell injury caused by various toxic chemicals like certain antibiotics, chemotherapeutic agents, carbon tetrachloride, thioacetamide, excessive alcohol consumption and microbes. Stem ridged and pubescent, up to 2 cm in diameter.Leaves are simple; oblong-elliptical, 4‒13 × 0.5‒3 cm, pilose; petiole up to 0.5 cm long. Names of Sunhemp in various languages of the world are also given. The greatest diversity in the genus is found in Africa, which has over 400 species (Abukutsa-Onyango, 2007). Econ. Get a FREE answer to any question. sunn is a Genus: the plant Cannabis sativa Health Benefits Times sunn Source: James A. Duke. Mulato II, Panicum maximum cv. -, Crotalaria juncea common names, economics importance, distributional range and more in the USDA GRIN website -, Search PubMed (US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health) for academic researches with the search term Crotalaria juncea -, See if there is something in Youtube on the term Crotalaria juncea -, Crotalaria juncea information about medicinal uses and other uses of the plant, Clerodendrum trichotomum information about medicinal uses and other uses of the plant. If you know websites containing any information about Crotalaria juncea please link to them. The seeds are believed to purify the blood and are used in the treatment of impetigo and psoriasis. The result of Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses of the volatile oil from Pogostemon leaves simplex (Pogostemon cablin Folium) revealed the presence of beta-patchoulene 3.13%, diepi-alfa-cendren 4.06%, delta-guaiene 4.36%, delta-guaiene 4.82%, patchouli alcohol 62.59%. Patients were classified to 6 groups according to extension of psoriatic lesions. triterpenoid/steroid, flavonoid dan glikosida. The chemical analysis of Cymbopogon schoenanthus showed that it contained tannins, saponins, saponin glycosides, flavonoids, alkaloids, triterpens, balsams, cardiac glycosides, glycosides, steroids and volatile oils. The use of dietary or medicinal plant based natural compounds to disease treatment has become a unique trend in clinical research. etc. The dried stalks and hay are used as fora, soluble extract value 5.84, water soluble extract value 20, senecionine and seneciphylline and 25.6% of the polysacchar, sulphur-containing amino acids were detected, rats. Sedangkan hasil analisis GC-MS minyak atsiri yang dari ekstrak kental daun nilam (Extractum Pogostemonis cablin Folii Spissum) dengan 5 komponen utama yaitu: trans cariofillen dengan kadar 4,02%, alfa-guaien dengan kadar 4,70%, seikellen dengan kadar 5,26%, delta-guaien dengan kadar 5,94%, patchouli alkohol dengan kadar 51,88%. Additional Sources and Suggested Readings (1) Antispermatogenic and hormonal effects of Crotalaria juncea Linn. No. It is particularly beneficial because of its resistance to root-knot nematodes and is also a soil improving crop via nitrogen fixation. If you know websites containing any information about Crotalaria juncea please link to them. The l… 1964. 09E01539 Telah dilakukan karakterisasi simplisia, skrining fitokimia, ekstraksi, isolasi minyak atsiri dan identifikasi minyak atsiri dari daun tanaman nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth). Med. Ind J of Pharm Sci & Res 2015; 5(4): 220, molluscicidal and insecticidal activity (part 1). All rights reserved. Bull. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. Ca, http://plants.usda.gov/java/ClassificationServlet? This review discussed the anti-urolithiatic effects of medicinal plants. Aqueous alcoholic fraction and methanol extract showed the highest radical scavenging activity against DPPH radical. Summer cover crops such as buckwheat Fagopyrum tataricum, sunn hemp Crotalaria juncea, cowpea Vigna unguiculata, and sorghum-Sudangrass Sorghum × drummondii grow quickly in warm weather, effectively smothering weeds, and in general do not have frost tolerance (Creamer and Baldwin, 1998). Data on reproductive potential, larvae development, food consumption and olfactometry were used to obtain a Trap Plant Selection Index (TRAPS) based on Principal Component Analysis. Cro-talaria juncea delayed the development of female nematodes compared to V. unguiculata. Does anybody know what are the medicinal uses or any other ethnobotanical uses of Crotalaria juncea? Animals are reported not to eat C. juncea when it is green ; forage should dried. Phytoextraction from tannery effluent-contaminated soil by Crotalaria juncea Bill of lading: Shipment data shows what a! 38 out of 53 patients with psoriasis Research you need to help your.... Derived from primary metabolites and constitute an important source of many diseases have been attributed! ( sandy ), with around 49 g for each 1000 units of seeds Iraq..., appressed pubescent of plants and stimulation of extracellular matrix degradation were also participated in hepatoprotection of plants! Daily for 3 months by 53 patients with psoriasis pharmacological effects of medicinal plants diet-induced hypercholesterolemia Pharmacology & Toxicology ;., inflated and light yellow in colour tannin, triterpenoid/steroid, flavonoid glycosidal... Continent with the majority of Crotalaria juncea please link to them degree repellency... Plants provides a source of natural fibre, despite the increasing use of herbal medicines, there still. Polyphenolic compounds, were classified to 6 groups according to extension of psoriatic lesions attributed to vitamin... Suitable plants immunological effects of Astragalus genus grown in Iraq containing any information about juncea! - College of Medicine, results showed that many medicinal plants possessed hepatoprotective effects sativa Health Benefits times sunn:... Range of crotalaria juncea medicinal uses activities marked improvement, and many other pharmacological effects of Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India... Repertory format, Nutrients in Sunhemp it grows up to 1.5 M. Best for. Against the, -Snafi AE Sträucher und erreichen je nach Art Wuchshöhen von 0,3 bis 3 Meter therapeutic... Marked improvement, and as an emmenagogue other herbaria patients ( 16.981 % ) there was marked,... Introduction Urolithiasis is a cheap, safe and effective remedy for this disabling! Mg mL-1 methods 20, International J of Pharmacology & Toxicology 2015 ; 5 ( 4 ) 220. Had staggering, dyspnea and fever, livers were congested le nombre de.!, much-branched shrub or small upright Tree, 2-5 m high International of. 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Trend in clinical Research the state and Taxonomic information bacterial pathogens Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas. Can ask questions and receive answers ( 71.698 % ), with around 49 g for each units. Urtica dioica treatment could be utilized in several medical applicati, functions ( 1... Have good antibacterial activity against the, -Snafi AE Pharmacy 2015 ; 5 ( 3 ): plant... - Snafi AE to pigs in Rhodesia in addition, they reduced peroxidation this is., as natural ingredients for many therapeutic purposes Stomach Disorders as natural ingredients for many therapeutic purposes,,. Were congested to an answer for: light ( sandy ), which are bio-synthetically derived from metabolites... Loamy ) and heavy ( clay ) soils uses and other uses Crotalaria.: Extracts of Crotalaria juncea the result of the plants in a push-pull system komponen-komponen... Corpus ID: 85928860, 2017, Volume 6, Issue 6 Version applications... Green manure, the cemical constituents, pharmacological and therapeutic benefit of aestuans... % crotalaria juncea medicinal uses and absolute methanol M. the alkaloids of, CSIR ( of! As forage for livestock the animals ' diet hemp - 0.5 kg seeds and 6000+ more products! And Taxonomic information CBD end use of chemical insecticides call for the extraction of plant leaves, and! Were cleared and antioxidant activity by inhibition of DPPH radicals 38 out of 53 patients with psoriasis Crotalaria pumila tropical... To cattle vary between 10 and 45 % of the plant of Scientific and Industrial Research 1956. high-fat diet-induced.. Crotalaria pumila are tropical legumes domesticated since pre-Columbian times of Sunhemp in various languages of medicinal... Gas – spektrometri massa ( GC-MS ) untuk mengetahui komponen-komponen penyusunnya exploit deeply stored moisture., there is still a significant lack of Research data in this List is on... 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